Thursday, February 20, 2014
Dovetail Layout Part 1 Working The Angles
I am not a fan of putting dovetail joints up on a pedestal, but I will say that the different personalities they can display in different situations can make them a telling feature on a piece of furniture, and a mark of the woodworker who cut them. I admit that when my wife and I are out antiquing and I start looking at a piece of furniture, if there are drawers, the first thing I do is pull them out and have a look at the dovetails and i they tell me a lot.
| Dovetails on an antique dresser we own. machine cut half blinds. |
Are they perfectly even and production machine made or have they been hand cut? Are they through tails hidden by veneer or are they true half blinds? Are they crystal clear in their lines and meant to stand out or are they subdued and workmanlike? In the end I worry less about small gaps or less than absolutely perfect execution and more about the over all feeling I get from looking at it. I feel like these things will tell me a lot about what else went into the design and production of the piece. There are other things I look for to but inevitable past my first impression of the overall design and proportions, I learn a lot from the dovetails.
To my mind that makes my dovetail layout important to me, but you have to be smart enough to know where to use the correct layouts. If I looked at a drawer that was put together with half blind, hounds-tooth dovetails, that would probably put me off of the piece, because I would think, "what a waste." I think thats what I dislike most about router made dovetails, off the template they are the same in any situation.There is a time and place for a "Hey Look At Me" set of pins and tails and a average, evenly spaced set both. Choosing when to use what is part of your own personal design conscience.
This is where you get into the chunky tails vs. skinny tails debate. Again this is not, as I see it, an issue of structure or strength, it is instead an issue of design. Cut whichever is most pleasing to your eye. Personally when I am designing the joint for looks, I tend to use a mix of both chunkier and narrower pins and tails spread out in a symmetrical pattern.
So what about the angles of those tails? How do you determine those? In the traditional joinery books I own there are two options and two options only. They are expressed as ratios of rise and run 1:6 and 1:8. If youve ever done any roofing work youll recognize rise and run as the angle the pitch of a roof will follow. Expressed like this the angle is one inch of rise for every six or eight inches of length. You can measure and draw out this ratio every time, but if you plan to cut a lot of dovetails, I would suggest drawing the out on something a little more permanent than a scrap chunk of board.
I have chosen to draw them out on one end of my workbench, I have seen others have them drawn out on a bench hook. You can draw them on the ceiling of the ceiling of the shop if you want, but I have found it convenient to have them around so I can easily set my bevel marking gauge to them. Now the "rules" say that the 1:6 ratio is for use in soft woods, and the 1:8 ratio is for hardwoods. The thought is that dovetails in softwoods can be a little spongier and more forgiving and the more dramatic 1:6 angle gives them greater strength. I guess that thinking is sound but really there is a little bit of B.S. about it.
You should know how I feel about rules. I hate them. I have seen Roy Underhill on video talk about dovetail angles and finding them on antiques with angles of 1:3. Now thats a steep and dramatic slope. I think the "rules" are one of the things that make it difficult for dovetails to be an accessible joint for newer woodworkers. I understand the thinking behind them but seriously if we are creating different rules for angles in different woods then we are losing sight of what should be the real driving factor in the use of this joint. Strength and / or appearance.
I use the more dramatic 1:6 for dovetails that are going to be on the stage and super visible, like on the corners of a blanket chest. I use the slightly more relaxed 1:8 for dovetails that are blue collar and there to do a job, like on a drawer. I have found that 1:8 slope seems to make fitting easier when I cut half blind dovetails.
I dont want to overload a post with too much information and lose anyone so I am going to call it there for the evening, Next time youll hear a little more about paying attention to the big picture when it comes to laying out dovetails and Ill go over the tools I put to use. After that well get started going over the actual layouts themselves.
Cheers
Oldwolf
1 Industrial Wood Planers Woodworking Plans
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When you commence your project, you would be ideally operating with individual members of wood and finishing them individually prior to assembling them. If you do not have the suitable woodwork plans, you could end up with mismatching wood members at the time of assembly. This could result in high-priced cost and time overruns in the project. All these difficulties can be avoided by using a nicely laid out set of wood plans.
The other benefit that you could have if you use woodworking plans are that you would be ready with all the tools and implements that you would need for finishing the wood based project. Generally we locate that we do not have access to a distinct tool in the middle of a woodworking project. This scenario could lead to a loss of time and occasionally you may well even have to abandon the project in case a particular tool is not offered. All these concerns can be avoided if you have a detailed strategy at the onset. Industrial Wood Planers
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Constant Advertising - The romance of woodworking will want to be balanced with the consistent promoting and advertising important to retain the operate coming in. In time, phrase of mouth brings in a lot of operate if you create a great popularity. Till ultimately then, you will need to have to get the phrase out routinely. Soon after the function arrives in you have to have great manufacturing systems so you can total the tasks promptly and continue to preserve the cash flowing. If jobs take into consideration also pretty lengthy and the dollars movement stops, it can turn into difficult to shell out the costs. Talking of revenue flow, you really should construct and adhere to regular assortment procedures. This is 1 region exactly where by several woodworkers fail. The payment for the execute will will need to be as important as the carry out by itself. If you are lax in accumulating, you will run into prospects who fall short to shell out you and this will cause definitely critical income movement problems.The Tiny business enterprise - Even nevertheless you like woodworking, you will require to do the home organization if you are to make a dwelling at it. Very good results typically demands an in-depth information and facts of both woodworking and business management. If you never have each, I recommend you hesitate to leap in till you have honed your enterprise abilities.
Seeking back once more I recognize that my lack of know-how in the course of my startup quite a few decades back could have been offset with some common facts and a different individual to advise me.Sadly I had to learn most elements by trial and error.
Just about each and every and every single week, I take the time to go by means of the comments that my viewers make about my woodworking web site. 1st of all I want to them for taking the time to comment, I certainly worth all of the comments and guidelines. This prior week there was a comment from a gentleman, who expressed a need to get into woodworking. As a man who is passionate about woodworking, I want to welcome him to the fold. And I want to present you him all of the ideas and encouragement probable in his endeavors.Industrial Wood Planers
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Monday, February 17, 2014
1 Free Woodworking Shop Plans Woodworking Plans
Free Woodworking Shop Plans
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Do-it-Yourself Patterns and Crafts, Woodworking kits, Furniture Plans Plus Much, Much More. Will Show You How to Make 16,000 Different Woodworking Plans. Use The Plans For Fun, Functionality or Profit!Free Woodworking Shop Plans. Wood is 1 of the most gorgeous, durable and versatile supplies that you can work with though on a do it yourself project. The beauty of a cabinet door that is finished in wood cannot be matched by any other material irrespective of whether all-natural or man made. As with any project, you would demand a detailed set of plans while you work with wood and wood primarily based materials. This is why it is recommended that you use a detailed set of woodworking plans when you strategy to extensively use wood primarily based components to comprehensive the project that you have embarked on.
Now let us examine why woodworking plans are vital in any wood based do it your self project. To start with, these plans aid you eliminate waste. If you start a woodworking project devoid of a firm program, the probabilities are that you would end up using additional wood that you initially intended to. Most of the wood based projects would call for substantial assemblies and sub assemblies.
When you begin your project, you would be ideally functioning with individual members of wood and finishing them individually before assembling them. If you do not have the suitable woodwork plans, you could end up with mismatching wood members at the time of assembly. This could bring about pricey cost and time overruns in the project. All these problems can be avoided by using a well laid out set of wood plans.
The other advantage that you could have if you use woodworking plans are that you would be prepared with all the tools and implements that you would demand for finishing the wood based project. Typically we locate that we do not have access to a unique tool in the middle of a woodworking project. This predicament could lead to a loss of time and often you may possibly even have to abandon the project in case a distinct tool is not available. All these issues can be avoided if you have a detailed program at the onset. Free Woodworking Shop Plans
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Constant Advertising - The romance of woodworking will need to have to be balanced with the constant marketing and advertising and marketing important to retain the operate coming in. In time, phrase of mouth brings in a lot of operate if you create a superior reputation. Until ultimately then, you will need to have to get the phrase out routinely. Immediately after the operate arrives in you have to have exceptional manufacturing systems so you can full the tasks promptly and continue to preserve the cash flowing. If jobs think about also incredibly long and the dollars movement stops, it can turn into tricky to shell out the costs. Speaking of income flow, you should make and adhere to standard assortment procedures. This is 1 area where by several woodworkers fail. The payment for the execute will want to be as crucial as the execute by itself. If you are lax in accumulating, you will run into prospects who fall quick to shell out you and this will bring about seriously severe revenue movement issues.The Tiny organization - Even nevertheless you like woodworking, you will need to do the household business if you are to make a dwelling at it. Superior benefits ordinarily demands an in-depth details of each woodworking and business management. If you by no means have each, I suggest you hesitate to leap in until you have honed your enterprise capabilities.
Hunting back once more I recognize that my lack of understanding in the course of my startup rather a handful of decades back could have been offset with some widespread information and a different individual to advise me.Sadly I had to learn most elements by trial and error.
Just about every and each and every week, I take the time to go by way of the comments that my viewers make about my woodworking website. 1st of all I want to them for taking the time to comment, I absolutely worth all of the comments and strategies. This previous week there was a comment from a gentleman, who expressed a require to get into woodworking. As a man who is passionate about woodworking, I want to welcome him to the fold. And I want to present you him all of the ideas and encouragement probable in his endeavors.Free Woodworking Shop Plans
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